- run
- [[t]ran[/t]]
present participle ˈrunning: past tense ran [[t]ræn[/t]]: past participle run
1. verb1) (of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking:يَرْكُض
He ran down the road.
2) to move smoothly:يَسيرُTrains run on rails.
3) (of water etc) to flow:Rivers run to the sea
يَنْسابُ، يَتَدَفَّقThe tap is running.
4) (of a machine etc) to work or operate:The engine is running
يُشَغِّلHe ran the motor to see if it was working.
5) to organize or manage:يُديرHe runs the business very efficiently.
6) to race:يُسابِق، يَشْتَرِك في سِباقIs your horse running this afternoon?
7) (of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly:The buses run every half hour
يَسيرُThe train is running late.
8) to last or continue; to go on:يَمْتَد، يَسْتَمِرThe play ran for six weeks.
9) to own and use, especially of cars:يَمْلُك ويَسْتَعْمِلHe runs a Rolls Royce.
10) (of colour) to spread:يَنْتَشِرWhen I washed my new dress the colour ran.
11) to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift:يأخُذُ أو يوصِلُ بالسَّيّارَهHe ran me to the station.
12) to move (something):She ran her fingers through his hair
يُحَرِّكHe ran his eyes over the letter.
13) (in certain phrases) to be or become:The river ran dry
يُصْبِحMy blood ran cold (= I was afraid).
2. noun1) the act of running:رَكْضHe went for a run before breakfast.
2) a trip or drive:رِحْلَه، شَوْطWe went for a run in the country.
3) a length of time (for which something continues):فَتْرَهHe's had a run of bad luck.
4) a ladder (in a stocking etc):سُلَّمI've got a run in my tights.
5) the free use (of a place):إسْتِعْمال مَجّانيHe gave me the run of his house.
6) in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score:رَكْضَه في الكريكيت وتُساوي نُقْطَةHe scored/made 50 runs for his team.
7) an enclosure or pen:بَيْت القَلَمa chicken-run.
Arabic-English dictionary. 2014.